| CODE | STAMP | DATA REPORT | REGISTRATION |
| ASME Section VIII Div 1 | U-stamp | Form U-1 | National Board |
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section VIII Division 1 sets the rules for pressure vessel design and construction: allowable stresses, minimum thicknesses, joint efficiencies, nozzle reinforcement, tubesheet rules and testing.
The U-stamp. Applied by a manufacturer holding a valid ASME certificate, under a quality system audited by ASME, with an Authorized Inspector verifying the work. The stamp on the nameplate is the visible end of that chain rather than the whole of it.
The U-1 form. The Manufacturer's Data Report records design conditions, materials, construction details, the inspector's signature and the National Board number. Keep it. Years later it is what makes specifying a replacement bundle straightforward rather than archaeological.
Testing. Hydrostatic testing at the code-required multiple of design pressure, documented as part of the data report. Examination coverage depends on joint efficiency and service.
Whether you need it. In most North American jurisdictions pressure vessels above certain size and pressure thresholds must be code stamped and registered, and insurers generally require it regardless. The stamp is inexpensive against the cost of discovering you needed one.
Design, fabrication, examination and testing under a verified quality system.
A plant has the exchanger and none of its documentation. Without the U-1 form or the original drawings, reconstructing the design means field measurement and inference, which is slower and less certain than reading a number off a nameplate.
The National Board number is a useful thread to pull, because registered vessels can frequently be traced. Photograph nameplates before they corrode, and keep the U-1 forms somewhere that survives a change of ownership.
Over-specification is common and expensive. Where the duty and jurisdiction genuinely require code construction, it is not optional. Where a small low-pressure unit falls below the threshold, the stamp may not be required at all.
Your insurer's view matters as much as the code's. It is worth establishing both before the order rather than after delivery.